Ferrosomal Capsule (Simorgh Darou) – General Information
Category: Dietary Supplement
Dosage Form: Capsule
Packaging: 30 capsules (2 blisters, 15 capsules each), with a leaflet inside a cardboard box.
Active Ingredients
Iron (Liposome-encapsulated Ferric Pyrophosphate): 30 mg
Vitamin C: 70 mg
Other Ingredients: Magnesium Stearate
Indications
Supports adequate iron levels and helps prevent iron deficiency anemia.
Dosage and Administration
Take one capsule daily with a glass of water or as directed by a healthcare provider.
Contraindications and Precautions
Consult a physician before use if you are taking other medications or supplements, or if you have allergies to any component, a history of kidney stones, or chronic conditions such as cancer or diabetes. Exceeding the recommended daily dosage should only occur under medical supervision.
Note: This product is a supplement and is not intended to diagnose, treat, prevent, or cure any disease.
Adverse Reactions
As with any supplement, this product may have side effects. Although Vitamin C and iron are generally safe when taken as directed, common side effects may include gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, constipation, and headaches. Not everyone experiences these, but consult a healthcare professional if any of these occur.
Drug Interactions
This product may interact with certain medications, including penicillamine, methyldopa, levodopa, levothyroxine, tetracycline, and quinolone antibiotics (such as doxycycline and ciprofloxacin), and bisphosphonates (e.g., alendronate) due to iron’s impact on absorption. A minimum 2-hour interval is recommended between these drugs and the supplement.
Vitamin C and Chemotherapy: Vitamin C, as an antioxidant, may reduce the effectiveness of chemotherapy agents that rely on free radical formation (e.g., cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil, and carmustine).
Aluminum-containing Drugs: Concomitant use with aluminum-containing drugs may increase blood aluminum levels, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Oral Contraceptives: Concurrent Vitamin C use may increase blood estrogen levels in individuals on contraceptives.
Use During Pregnancy and Lactation
The product is generally safe under medical supervision during pregnancy and lactation.
Pharmacology and Mechanism of Action
Iron: An essential mineral primarily stored in hemoglobin of red blood cells and myoglobin in muscles, iron is critical for oxygen and carbon dioxide transport. It also plays a role in synthesizing neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. Liposomal iron, used in this product, enhances bioavailability by shielding iron from gastric acid degradation, leading to higher intestinal absorption with reduced gastrointestinal side effects.
Vitamin C: A water-soluble vitamin essential for cellular respiration, oxidation-reduction reactions, carbohydrate metabolism, lipid and protein synthesis, cholesterol catabolism, and iron metabolism. Vitamin C enhances iron absorption by reducing ferric to ferrous iron and countering the effects of absorption inhibitors like phytates, polyphenols, and tannins.
Storage Instructions
Store in the original packaging, away from light and moisture, at a temperature below 30°C. Keep out of reach of children.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the side effects of this product?
Common side effects include gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, constipation, and headache.
Does this product interact with other medications?
Avoid concurrent use with medications such as penicillamine, methyldopa, levodopa, levothyroxine, tetracycline and quinolone antibiotics, bisphosphonates, and aluminum-containing drugs.
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