Pharmaceutical Form: Diurclean Capsule
Manufacturer: Simorgh Daru
Indication: For bladder and urinary tract health
Standardized to contain a minimum of 0.249 mg total anthocyanins per capsule.
Ingredients per Diurclean Capsule
- Vaccinium macrocarpon (Cranberry) Fruit Powder: 125 mg
- Aloe vera Leaf Powder: 100 mg
- Taraxacum officinale (Dandelion) Leaf Powder: 100 mg
- Juniperus communis (Juniper) Fruit Powder: 75 mg
- Althaea officinalis (Marshmallow) Root Powder: 75 mg
- Zea mays (Corn Silk) Powder: 50 mg
- Equisetum arvense (Horsetail) Aerial Parts Powder: 50 mg
- Rosa canina (Rosehip) Fruit Powder: 50 mg
Indications for Diurclean Capsules
- Support for bladder and urinary tract health
- Diuretic action
- Aid in alleviating urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Assist in kidney stone expulsion
Dosage Instructions
Adults should take two capsules twice a day, or as directed by a healthcare professional.
Pharmacological Effects and Mechanism of Action
- Cranberry: Exhibits antibacterial activity against urinary tract epithelial cells and may act against other infection-causing bacteria.
- Marshmallow Root: Contains mucilage polysaccharides that exert diuretic, antimicrobial, antispasmodic, and wound-healing effects.
- Corn Silk: Promotes diuresis by increasing sodium and potassium excretion.
- Dandelion: Known for its diuretic effects, it aids in fluid elimination.
- Aloe Vera: Offers anti-inflammatory benefits and supports tissue repair.
- Juniper: Acts as a mild diuretic, aiding in the expulsion of fluids.
- Rosehip: Provides anti-inflammatory effects and supports overall urinary tract health.
Side Effects
- Marshmallow: Oral use may cause hypoglycemia.
- Corn Silk: Prolonged use may lead to reduced potassium levels.
- Aloe Vera: May cause acute hepatitis in some cases due to increased sensitivity.
- Juniper: May cause hypotension or inflammation, and may affect blood glucose levels in diabetic patients.
- Rosehip: Potential side effects include headaches, insomnia, drowsiness, anaphylaxis, asthma, and rhinitis.
Drug Interactions
- Diabetic medications: This product may interact due to the presence of Juniper, Corn Silk, Marshmallow, Horsetail, and Aloe Vera.
- Warfarin: The presence of Corn Silk, Cranberry, Aloe Vera, and Rosehip may interfere with warfarin efficacy due to vitamin K content in Corn Silk and enhanced sensitivity of clotting factors to warfarin.
- Nifedipine: Cranberry may reduce the metabolism of nifedipine, increasing the risk of side effects.
- Diuretics: Potassium-sparing diuretics may interact with Dandelion due to its potassium content, potentially leading to hyperkalemia.
- Fluoroquinolone antibiotics: Dandelion may lower fluoroquinolone levels, reducing their effectiveness.
- Digoxin: Excessive Aloe Vera may reduce potassium, increasing the risk of digoxin toxicity.
- Thiazide diuretics: Horsetail may enhance the risk of hypokalemia when used with diuretics like chlorthalidone, furosemide, and hydrochlorothiazide.
Contraindications and Recommendations
- Blood sugar control: Marshmallow may interfere with blood glucose regulation.
- Kidney stones: Individuals with kidney stones should avoid this product due to the presence of Cranberry.
- Bleeding disorders: Use caution with Dandelion and Rosehip in patients with bleeding disorders.
- Aloe Vera: Contraindicated in cases of intestinal obstruction, acute gastrointestinal inflammation, appendicitis, or unexplained abdominal pain.
- Diabetes: Use with caution in diabetic patients due to the presence of Horsetail, Juniper, Rosehip, and Cranberry.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Avoid use during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
- Vitamin C: Rosehip may increase the risk of oxalate stone formation due to its vitamin C content.
- Hypokalemia: Caution in patients with low potassium levels due to Horsetail’s effects on potassium.
- Thiamine deficiency: Horsetail may increase the risk of thiamine deficiency.
- Hemorrhoids and kidney disorders: Aloe Vera should be avoided in individuals with hemorrhoids or kidney conditions.
Precautions
- Discontinue the product at least two weeks before surgery.
- Keep out of reach of children.
- Do not exceed the recommended dosage.
- Store in a cool, dry place at temperatures below 25°C.
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